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国考1号·2023届高中毕业班基础知识滚动训练(一)1生物答案
1、国考1号·2023届高中毕业班基础知识滚动训练(一)1生物答案
2、2023国考一号测试3语文答案
3、国考1号2023届历史
分析 本文主要介绍为什么几百年前西方人认为西红柿有毒.
解答 51.【答案】A.主旨大意题.较易.本文主要介绍为什么西方人认为西红柿有毒,即人们为何害怕它,故选A.
52.【答案】C.词义猜测题.由第三段A nick name for the fruit was"poison apple"because it was believed that aristocrats(贵族) got sick and died after eating them可知,人们认为西红柿是有毒的,可推知toxic.为有毒的,故选C.
53.【答案】B.细节理解题.根据题意定位文章第一段What made Europeans believe this was John Gerard's publication of Herbal in 1597.可判断此书写于400多年前.
54.【答案】B.细节理解题.根据题意定位文章第三段第一句话In the late 1700s,a lot of Europeans held more fears for tomatoes.可知在18世纪,食用西红柿使一些人死亡,可推断人们吃西红柿是在200多年前.
55.【答案】D.细节理解题,定位文章第三段But the actual reason was the pewter plates they used.Since tomatoes are high in acidity,when placed on the plates,the lead(铅) in the plates would dissolve.中毒的真正原因是使用贵族使的是用焊锡做的盘子,含酸量高的食物会使一些铅渗透进食物,造成铅中毒甚至死亡.所以选D项.
点评 本篇文章主要是细节理解方面的题型,需要考生通过跳读迅速找到对应的句子进行详细理解,句子的理解可以结合上下文意思,通过逻辑推理得到.
分析 这是一篇提纲式作文,内容根据下面的提示写一篇介绍鲁迅的100字左右的文章,考生有话可说.要点都已经给了出来.只是需要考生运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出.难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述.还需要自己组织语言,要使用一些好的句式如he went to Japan where he studied Japanese language and then medicine.和:Lu Xun is chiefly known for his stories in the western countries,which have been translated into more than a dozen languages.可以使用一些谚语来提升文章的档次.还要用合适的连接词把各要点连接成完整的文章.
Born is Shaoxing,Zhejiang Province,he received a traditional education.(高分句型一)
In 1902,he went to Japan where he studied Japanese language and then medicine.(高分句型二)
At the same time,Lu Xun is chiefly known for his stories in the western countries,which have been translated into no less than a dozen languages.(高分句型三)
解答 Lu Xun is a very famous short-story writer in China.Born is Shaoxing,Zhejiang Province,he received a traditional education.(高分句型一)In 1902,he went to Japan where he studied Japanese language and then medicine.(高分句型二)Four years later,he dropped out of the school to devote himself entirely to writing.
At the same time,Lu Xun is chiefly known for his stories in the western countries,which have been translated into no less than a dozen languages.(高分句型三)In brief,in his lifetime Lu Xun managed to maintain his status as an independent writer and established his special fame in the history of China.
点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.
6.下列对小说相关内容的理解,不正确的一项是(3分)()A.波苏金是一个理想主义者,因此他幻想着通过自己的微服私访能出人意料地惩治犯罪的人,从而增加声望,让百姓认为他是一个好官员。B.在车夫等乡下人的眼中,波苏金修了铁路,不包庇做坏事的霍赫留科夫,办事特别利索,热情接待乡下人,所以是个很有教养的好老爷。